Cross Country Touring

A bike is a wonderfully elegant creation-trueimpart more energy into your pedaling-the shank
technological genius.A well-made bike can take youreduces the flexing of a normal shoe or runner. Biking
thousands of trouble-free miles. When it does breakshoes reduce the strain on your feet, and happy feet
down, even the most mechanically challenged canare good things to have on a long trip.Biking gloves
repair it. The near universality of bikes-even in countriesmake those hundreds of miles easier on the hands.
like Bangladesh-means parts and skilled repairmen areEven on paved roads (and certainly off-road) there
readily available-at reasonable rates.I use a 21-speedcan be a lot of jarring. You can get the ones that
Norco with DX gearing and a light frame, a pannierenclose the whole hand or the ones that leave the
rack on the rear with two panniers, mud guards onfingers free. Either type is good as long as they have
rear and front, bell, two water bottles withgood thick padding in the palms.One thing that I didn't
corresponding attachment points, flat bars withbring on my first trip was a pair of proper biking shorts.
extension grips, a bike lock, reflectors, a tool kit (seeThis was a very big and painful mistake-don't go
below), a helmet, biking shoes, a spare inner tube, andwithout proper bike shorts. The Lycra type with thick
biking gloves.ASIDE: With the exception of thepadding in the crotch and bum areas is the best.I didn't
extension bars I strongly recommend all thisbring a bike computer the first time. Get one as you will
equipment-the bell and helmet are legislated in somewant to know how far and how fast you are going.
countries. Extension bars are only required if youUsing the bike computer in conjunction with a daily
purchase a mountain or hybrid bike-they allow you tomileage log will help you plan your itinerary-point to
hunker down, making you more streamlined. A roadpoint-and of course will allow you to exactly state how
bike does not require the extension bars. DX refers tomany hundreds of miles your journey has taken
Shimano's middle cost range for bike gearing-not badyou.Panniers (portable suitcases for bikes) fit on either
but not the best. My Norco is a hybrid-a crossside of your back rack. Do not go cheap on them as
between a road bike and a mountain bike. A limitedthey are carrying all your worldly goods. Bring small
budget with a desire for flexibility-to ride on pavedgarbage bags to stuff your clothes into-then into the
roads and in wilderness areas-made the purchase ofpannier-as well as Ziplocs for your food, because
a hybrid clear to me. The cost for the bike and listedpanniers are water-resistant but not waterproof.Front
accessories was $780 CDN-still about the same inand rear fenders may not look chic but they are
2006.ASIDE: I never rode my bike on any rough terrain,extremely effective at preventing water/mud going up
always on paved or good gravel roads. I neveryour back or in your face.I strongly recommend that
regretted my selection and used the same bike onyou bring a small bike tool kit. Most bike stores sell
other long-distance tours as well as around mythese kits. They usually consist of four or five Allen
hometown-to this very day. I will not get technicalwrenches (hex heads), a fork and pedal wrench, a tire
about bikes but will give you some sound advice. Getrepair kit, and a spoke wrench. I augment the kit with a
as much bike as you can afford but never buy aplastic bottle of bike grease for the chain, a chain
cheap one-medium- to high-quality only. Cheapbreaker to join the chain together if it breaks, a bike
department store bikes cannot take the punishment ofpump, two spare spokes, and a spare inner tube. A
a long-distance tour and you will have nothing butsmall book on basic bike repair would be
problems-problems that will eat at your soul andadvisable-there are plenty of those around. Bike repair
pocketbook. The threshold for medium bikes varies,is not rocket science and is very easy to learn and
with a bottom of around $350 (US or CDN dollars).do.The need for a water bottle should be obvious to
Spending more, if you can afford it, makes very goodanyone but the need for two may not. The more
sense, as a good bike will last for decades.ASIDE:water you have and drink the less dehydrated you will
Expensive bikes are attractive targets for thieves allbe. Dehydration can be a serious health risk-especially
over the world. If you do buy one, you'll have to bewhen you are exerting yourself. Even low levels of
more vigilant than you might like-certainly extra securitydehydration can affect your strength and, therefore,
precautions are in order. A few words aboutyour pedaling speed. Two bottles and/or a Camelback
accessories:Biking shoes are a good buy even if yougive you enough water to maintain hydration between
only plan one long-distance tour in your life. They arestops.Alex G. Landels is the author of 'Bike Guru
constructed with a steel shank, which means you canDairies: Travels in Europe'.