Storm Forces Space Shuttle Removal From Launch Pad

The U.S. space agency NASA is taking the unusuallaunch a crew to the International Space Station. That
step of preparing to return a space shuttle to itscrew would exchange the Soyuz emergency escape
hangar from the launch pad because of an Atlanticvehicle at the station for a fresher one, a trade that
tropical storm. The move would delay again aoccurs every six months.
long-postponed flight to expand the International SpaceRussia would prefer not to postpone the exchange,
Station.because each day's delay pushes back the crew's
Only four times since 1981 have U.S. shuttles beenlanding with the old Soyuz in the steppes of
rolled back indoors because of tropical storms andKazakhstan earlier each morning, from daylight to
hurricanes.darkness. Moscow wants daylight to help guide
But the storm called Ernesto, is threatening to reachrecovery teams in that barren region.
the Florida launch site and the space shuttle AtlantisStill, the cosmonauts and the searchers have
with high winds and heavy rains.sophisticated locator beacons and other tools that
"We are firmly on the path to rollback," said shuttlework in darkness. As a result, U.S. space officials say,
launch director Mike Leinbach. He says only athey are talking to the Russians about delaying the
significant decline in Ernesto's intensity or directionSoyuz trade to enable a September launch of Atlantis.
would cause NASA to keep Atlantis at the launch pad.NASA is eager to get the shuttle to the space station
"It's clear in our minds that we are rolling back per plan,to deliver a major new piece. It has been nearly four
unless something really extraordinary happens, and weyears since the last assembly mission, because the
choose not to," he added.shuttle Columbia accident in 2003 grounded all but two
Once the shuttle's systems are shut down, hugetest flights since then. NASA must complete the
transport vehicles will begin pulling it back to its hangarcomplex in the 15 construction flights that remain
Tuesday morning, U.S. Eastern Time. Leinbach saysbefore shuttles are retired in 2010.
the maneuver could be stopped once it is under way,The agency's space station program director, Mike
if the weather improves.Suffredini, says, all subsequent missions depend on the
But if the rollback occurs, NASA would not be able toAtlantis flight, because it is bringing up key early
meet its September 7 launch deadline, and would havecomponents.
to wait until October. NASA set the deadline because"If we don't do this flight, then the next ones don't get
a later lift-off would conflict with Russia's plans toto happen, until we get this work done," he explained.